Image Composition Example

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Setting Up The Resource File

The Image Composition example requires two source images, butterfly.png and checker.png that are embedded within imagecomposition.qrc. The file contains the following code:

 
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<!DOCTYPE RCC><RCC version="1.0">
<qresource>
    <file>images/butterfly.png</file>
    <file>images/checker.png</file>
</qresource>
</RCC>

For more information on resource files, see The Qt Resource System.

ImageComposer Class Definition

The ImageComposer class is a subclass of QWidget that implements three private slots, chooseSource(), chooseDestination(), and recalculateResult().

 
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class ImageComposer : public QWidget
{
    Q_OBJECT

public:
    ImageComposer();

private slots:
    void chooseSource();
    void chooseDestination();
    void recalculateResult();

In addition, ImageComposer consists of five private functions, addOp(), chooseImage(), loadImage(), currentMode(), and imagePos(), as well as private instances of QToolButton, QComboBox, QLabel, and QImage.

 
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private:
    void addOp(QPainter::CompositionMode mode, const QString &name);
    void chooseImage(const QString &title, QImage *image, QToolButton *button);
    void loadImage(const QString &fileName, QImage *image, QToolButton *button);
    QPainter::CompositionMode currentMode() const;
    QPoint imagePos(const QImage &image) const;

    QToolButton *sourceButton;
    QToolButton *destinationButton;
    QComboBox *operatorComboBox;
    QLabel *equalLabel;
    QLabel *resultLabel;

    QImage sourceImage;
    QImage destinationImage;
    QImage resultImage;
};

ImageComposer Class Implementation

We declare a QSize object, resultSize, as a static constant with width and height equal to 200.

 
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static const QSize resultSize(200, 200);

Within the constructor, we instantiate a QToolButton object, sourceButton and set its iconSize property to resultSize. The operatorComboBox is instantiated and then populated using the addOp() function. This function accepts a QPainter::CompositionMode, mode, and a QString, name, representing the name of the composition mode.

 
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ImageComposer::ImageComposer()
{
    sourceButton = new QToolButton;
    sourceButton-&