QCursor Class

  • Header: QCursor

  • CMake:

    find_package(Qt6 REQUIRED COMPONENTS Gui)

    target_link_libraries(mytarget PRIVATE Qt6::Gui)

  • qmake: QT += gui

  • Group: QCursor is part of appearance, shared

Detailed Description

This class is mainly used to create mouse cursors that are associated with particular widgets and to get and set the position of the mouse cursor.

Qt has a number of standard cursor shapes, but you can also make custom cursor shapes based on a QBitmap, a mask and a hotspot.

To associate a cursor with a widget, use QWidget::setCursor(). To associate a cursor with all widgets (normally for a short period of time), use QGuiApplication::setOverrideCursor().

To set a cursor shape use QCursor::setShape() or use the QCursor constructor which takes the shape as argument, or you can use one of the predefined cursors defined in the Qt::CursorShape enum.

If you want to create a cursor with your own bitmap, either use the QCursor constructor which takes a bitmap and a mask or the constructor which takes a pixmap as arguments.

To set or get the position of the mouse cursor use the static methods QCursor::pos() and QCursor::setPos().

Note: It is possible to create a QCursor before QGuiApplication, but it is not useful except as a place-holder for a real QCursor created after QGuiApplication. Attempting to use a QCursor that was created before QGuiApplication will result in a crash.

A Note for X11 Users

On X11, Qt supports the Xcursor library, which allows for full color icon themes. The table below shows the cursor name used for each Qt::CursorShape value. If a cursor cannot be found using the name shown below, a standard X11 cursor will be used instead. Note: X11 does not provide appropriate cursors for all possible Qt::CursorShape values. It is possible that some cursors will be taken from the Xcursor theme, while others will use an internal bitmap cursor.

Shape

Qt::CursorShape Value

Cursor Name

Shape

Qt::CursorShape Value

Cursor Name

Image non disponible

Qt::ArrowCursor

left_ptr

Image non disponible

Qt::SizeVerCursor

size_ver

Image non disponible

Qt::UpArrowCursor

up_arrow

Image non disponible

Qt::SizeHorCursor

size_hor

Image non disponible

Qt::CrossCursor

cross

Image non disponible

Qt::SizeBDiagCursor

size_bdiag

Image non disponible

Qt::IBeamCursor

ibeam

Image non disponible

Qt::SizeFDiagCursor

size_fdiag

Image non disponible

Qt::WaitCursor

wait

Image non disponible

Qt::SizeAllCursor

size_all

Image non disponible

Qt::BusyCursor

left_ptr_watch

Image non disponible

Qt::SplitVCursor

split_v

Image non disponible

Qt::ForbiddenCursor

forbidden

Image non disponible

Qt::SplitHCursor

split_h

Image non disponible

Qt::PointingHandCursor

pointing_hand

Image non disponible

Qt::OpenHandCursor

openhand

Image non disponible

Qt::WhatsThisCursor

whats_this

Image non disponible

Qt::ClosedHandCursor

closedhand

 

Qt::DragMoveCursor

dnd-move or move

 

Qt::DragCopyCursor

dnd-copy or copy

 

Qt::DragLinkCursor

dnd-link or link

See Also

See also QWidget

Member Function Documentation

 

QCursor::QCursor()

Constructs a cursor with the default arrow shape.

QCursor::QCursor(Qt::CursorShape shape)

Constructs a cursor with the specified shape.

See Qt::CursorShape for a list of shapes.

See Also

See also setShape()

QCursor::QCursor(const QBitmap &bitmap, const QBitmap &mask, int hotX = -1, int hotY = -1)

Constructs a custom bitmap cursor.

bitmap and mask make up the bitmap. hotX and hotY define the cursor's hot spot.

If hotX is negative, it is set to the bitmap().width()/2. If hotY is negative, it is set to the bitmap().height()/2.

The cursor bitmap (B) and mask (M) bits are combined like this:

  • B=1 and M=1 gives black.

  • B=0 and M=1 gives white.

  • B=0 and M=0 gives transparent.

  • B=1 and M=0 gives an XOR'd result under Windows, undefined results on all other platforms.

Use the global Qt color Qt::color0 to draw 0-pixels and Qt::color1 to draw 1-pixels in the bitmaps.

Valid cursor sizes depend on the display hardware (or the underlying window system). We recommend using 32 x 32 cursors, because this size is supported on all platforms. Some platforms also support 16 x 16, 48 x 48, and 64 x 64 cursors.

See Also

[explicit] QCursor::QCursor(const QPixmap &pixmap, int hotX = -1, int hotY = -1)

Constructs a custom pixmap cursor.

pixmap is the image. It is usual to give it a mask (set using QPixmap::setMask()). hotX and hotY define the cursor's hot spot.

If hotX is negative, it is set to the pixmap().width()/2. If hotY is negative, it is set to the pixmap().height()/2.

Valid cursor sizes depend on the display hardware (or the underlying window system). We recommend using 32 x 32 cursors, because this size is supported on all platforms. Some platforms also support 16 x 16, 48 x 48, and 64 x 64 cursors.

See Also

QCursor::QCursor(const QCursor &c)

Constructs a copy of the cursor c.

[since 5.5] QCursor::QCursor(QCursor &&other)

Move-constructs a cursor from other. After being moved from, the only valid operations on other are destruction and (move and copy) assignment. The effects of calling any other member function on a moved-from instance are undefined.

This function was introduced in Qt 5.5.

QCursor::~QCursor()

Destroys the cursor.

QBitmap QCursor::bitmap() const

Returns the cursor bitmap, or a null bitmap if it is one of the standard cursors.

QPoint QCursor::hotSpot() const

Returns the cursor hot spot, or (0, 0) if it is one of the standard cursors.

QBitmap QCursor::mask() const

Returns the cursor bitmap mask, or a null bitmap if it is one of the standard cursors.

QPixmap QCursor::pixmap() const

Returns the cursor pixmap. This is only valid if the cursor is a pixmap cursor.

[static] QPoint QCursor::pos()

Returns the position of the cursor (hot spot) of the primary screen in global screen coordinates.

You can call QWidget::mapFromGlobal() to translate it to widget coordinates.

The position is queried from the windowing system. If mouse events are generated via other means (e.g., via QWindowSystemInterface in