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QJsonArray Class

The QJsonArray class encapsulates a JSON array.

This class was introduced in Qt 5.0.

All functions in this class are reentrant.

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QJsonArray Class

  • Header: QJsonArray

  • Since: Qt 5.0

  • CMake:

    find_package(Qt6 REQUIRED COMPONENTS Core)

    target_link_libraries(mytarget PRIVATE Qt6::Core)

  • qmake: QT += core

  • Group: QJsonArray is part of JSON Support in Qt, Implicitly Shared Classes, qtserialization

Detailed Description

A JSON array is a list of values. The list can be manipulated by inserting and removing QJsonValue's from the array.

A QJsonArray can be converted to and from a QVariantList. You can query the number of entries with size(), insert(), and removeAt() entries from it and iterate over its content using the standard C++ iterator pattern.

QJsonArray is an implicitly shared class and shares the data with the document it has been created from as long as it is not being modified.

You can convert the array to and from text based JSON through QJsonDocument.

See Also

Member Type Documentation

 

QJsonArray::ConstIterator

Qt-style synonym for QJsonArray::const_iterator.

QJsonArray::Iterator

Qt-style synonym for QJsonArray::iterator.

QJsonArray::const_pointer

Typedef for const QJsonValue *. Provided for STL compatibility.

QJsonArray::const_reference

Typedef for const QJsonValue &. Provided for STL compatibility.

QJsonArray::difference_type

Typedef for qsizetype. Provided for STL compatibility.

QJsonArray::pointer

Typedef for QJsonValue *. Provided for STL compatibility.

QJsonArray::reference

Typedef for QJsonValue &. Provided for STL compatibility.

QJsonArray::size_type

Typedef for qsizetype. Provided for STL compatibility.

QJsonArray::value_type

Typedef for QJsonValue. Provided for STL compatibility.

Member Function Documentation

 

QJsonArray::QJsonArray()

Creates an empty array.

[since 5.4] QJsonArray::QJsonArray(std::initializer_list<QJsonValue> args)

Creates an array initialized from args initialization list.

QJsonArray can be constructed in a way similar to JSON notation, for example:

 
Sélectionnez
QJsonArray array = { 1, 2.2, QString() };

This function was introduced in Qt 5.4.

QJsonArray::QJsonArray(const QJsonArray &other)

Creates a copy of other.

Since QJsonArray is implicitly shared, the copy is shallow as long as the object doesn't get modified.

[since 5.10] QJsonArray::QJsonArray(QJsonArray &&other)

Move-constructs a QJsonArray from other.

This function was introduced in Qt 5.10.

QJsonArray::~QJsonArray()

Deletes the array.

void QJsonArray::append(const QJsonValue &value)

Inserts value at the end of the array.

See Also

See also prepend(), insert()

QJsonValue QJsonArray::at(qsizetype i) const

Returns a QJsonValue representing the value for index i.

The returned QJsonValue is Undefined, if i is out of bounds.

QJsonArray::iterator QJsonArray::begin()

Returns an STL-style iterator pointing to the first item in the array.

See Also

See also constBegin(), end()

QJsonArray::const_iterator QJsonArray::begin() const

This is an overloaded function.

QJsonArray::const_iterator QJsonArray::cbegin() const

Returns a const STL-style iterator pointing to the first item in the array.

See Also

See also begin(), cend()

QJsonArray::const_iterator QJsonArray::cend() const

Returns a const STL-style iterator pointing to the imaginary item after the last item in the array.

See Also

See also cbegin(), end()

QJsonArray::const_iterator QJsonArray::constBegin() const

Returns a const STL-style iterator pointing to the first item in the array.

See Also

See also begin(), constEnd()

QJsonArray::const_iterator QJsonArray::constEnd() const

Returns a const STL-style iterator pointing to the imaginary item after the last item in the array.

See Also

See also constBegin(), end()

bool QJsonArray::contains(const QJsonValue &value) const

Returns true if the array contains an occurrence of value, otherwise false.

See Also

See also count()

qsizetype QJsonArray::count() const

Same as size().

See Also

See also size()

bool QJsonArray::empty() const

This function is provided for STL compatibility. It is equivalent to isEmpty() and returns true if the array is empty.

QJsonArray::iterator QJsonArray::end()

Returns an STL-style iterator pointing to the imaginary item after the last item in the array.

See Also

See also begin(), constEnd()

QJsonArray::const_iterator QJsonArray::end() const

This is an overloaded function.

QJsonArray::iterator QJsonArray::erase(QJsonArray::iterator it)

Removes the item pointed to by it, and returns an iterator pointing to the next item.

See Also

See also removeAt()

QJsonValue QJsonArray::first() const

Returns the first value stored in the array.

Same as at(0).

See Also

See also at()

[static] QJsonArray QJsonArray::fromStringList(const QStringList &list)

Converts the string list list to a QJsonArray.

The values in list will be converted to JSON values.

See Also

[static] QJsonArray QJsonArray::fromVariantList(const QVariantList &list)

Converts the variant list list to a QJsonArray.

The QVariant values in list will be converted to JSON values.

Conversion from QVariant is not completely lossless. Please see the documentation in QJsonValue::fromVariant() for more information.

See Also

void QJsonArray::insert(qsizetype i, const QJsonValue &value)

Inserts value at index position i in the array. If i is 0, the value is prepended to the array. If i is size(), the value is appended to the array.

See Also

See also append(), prepend(), replace(), removeAt()

QJsonArray::iterator QJsonArray::insert(QJsonArray::iterator before, const QJsonValue &value)

Inserts value before the position pointed to by before, and returns an iterator pointing to the newly inserted item.

See Also

See also erase(), insert()

bool QJsonArray::isEmpty() const

Returns true if the object is empty. This is the same as size() == 0.

See Also

See also size()

QJsonValue QJsonArray::last() const

Returns the last value stored in the array.

Same as at(size() - 1).

See Also

See also at()

void QJsonArray::pop_back()

This function is provided for STL compatibility. It is equivalent to removeLast(). The array must not be empty. If the array can be empty, call isEmpty() before calling this function.

void QJsonArray::pop_front()

This function is provided for STL compatibility. It is equivalent to removeFirst(). The array must not be empty. If the array can be empty, call isEmpty() before calling this function.

void QJsonArray::prepend(const QJsonValue &value)

Inserts value at the beginning of the array.

This is the same as insert(0, value) and will prepend value to the array.

See Also

See also append(), insert()

void QJsonArray::push_back(const QJsonValue &value)

This function is provided for STL compatibility. It is equivalent to append(value) and will append value to the array.

void QJsonArray::push_front(const QJsonValue &value)

This function is provided for STL compatibility. It is equivalent to prepend(value) and will prepend value to the array.

void QJsonArray::removeAt(qsizetype i)

Removes the value at index position i. i must be a valid index position in the array (i.e., 0 <= i < size()).

See Also

See also insert(), replace()

void QJsonArray::removeFirst()

Removes the first item in the array. Calling this function is equivalent to calling removeAt(0). The array must not be empty. If the array can be empty, call isEmpty() before calling this function.

See Also

See also removeAt(), removeLast()

void QJsonArray::removeLast()

Removes the last item in the array. Calling this function is equivalent to calling removeAt(size() - 1). The array must not be empty. If the array can be empty, call isEmpty() before calling this function.

See Also

See also removeAt(), removeFirst()

void QJsonArray::replace(qsizetype i, const QJsonValue &value)

Replaces the item at index position i with value. i must be a valid index position in the array (i.e., 0 <= i < size()).

See Also

See also operator[](), removeAt()

qsizetype QJsonArray::size() const

Returns the number of values stored in the array.

[since 5.10] void QJsonArray::swap(QJsonArray &other)

Swaps the array other with this. This operation is very fast and never fails.

This function was introduced in Qt 5.10.

QJsonValue QJsonArray::takeAt(qsizetype i)

Removes the item at index position i and returns it. i must be a valid index position in the array (i.e., 0 <= i < size()).

If you don't use the return value, removeAt() is more efficient.

See Also

See also removeAt()

QVariantList QJsonArray::toVariantList() const

Converts this object to a QVariantList.

Returns the created map.

bool QJsonArray::operator!=(const QJsonArray &other) const

Returns true if this array is not equal to other.

[since 5.3] QJsonArray QJsonArray::operator+(const QJsonValue &value) const

Returns an array that contains all the items in this array followed by the provided value.

This function was introduced in Qt 5.3.

See Also

See also operator+=()

[since 5.3] QJsonArray &QJsonArray::operator+=(const QJsonValue &value)

Appends value to the array, and returns a reference to the array itself.

This function was introduced in Qt 5.3.

See Also

See also append(), operator<<()

[since 5.3] QJsonArray &QJsonArray::operator<<(const QJsonValue &value)

Appends value to the array, and returns a reference to the array itself.

This function was introduced in Qt 5.3.

See Also

See also operator+=(), append()

QJsonArray &QJsonArray::operator=(const QJsonArray &other)

Assigns other to this array.

[since 5.10] QJsonArray &QJsonArray::operator=(QJsonArray &&other)

Move-assigns other to this array.

This function was introduced in Qt 5.10.

bool QJsonArray::operator==(const QJsonArray &other) const

Returns true if this array is equal to other.

QJsonValueRef QJsonArray::operator[](qsizetype i)

Returns the value at index position i as a modifiable reference. i must be a valid index position in the array (i.e., 0 <= i < size()).

The return value is of type QJsonValueRef, a helper class for QJsonArray and QJsonObject. When you get an object of type QJsonValueRef, you can use it as if it were a reference to a QJsonValue. If you assign to it, the assignment will apply to the character in the QJsonArray of QJsonObject from which you got the reference.

See Also

See also at()

QJsonValue QJsonArray::operator[](qsizetype i) const

This is an overloaded function.

Same as at().

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