const_iterator Class▲
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Header: const_iterator
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CMake:
find_package(Qt6 REQUIRED COMPONENTS Core)
target_link_libraries(mytarget PRIVATE Qt6::Core)
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qmake: QT += core
Detailed Description▲
QSet features both STL-style iterators and Java-style iterators. The STL-style iterators are more low-level and more cumbersome to use; on the other hand, they are slightly faster and, for developers who already know STL, have the advantage of familiarity.
QSet<Key, T>::const_iterator allows you to iterate over a QSet. If you want to modify the QSet as you iterate over it, you must use QSet::iterator instead. It is generally good practice to use QSet::const_iterator on a non-const QSet as well, unless you need to change the QSet through the iterator. Const iterators are slightly faster, and can improve code readability.
The default QSet::const_iterator constructor creates an uninitialized iterator. You must initialize it using a function like QSet::begin(), QSet::end(), or QSet::insert() before you can start iterating. Here's a typical loop that prints all the items stored in a set:
QSet&
lt;QString&
gt; set;
set &
lt;&
lt; "January"
&
lt;&
lt; "February"
&
lt;&
lt; ... &
lt;&
lt; "December"
;
QSet&
lt;QString&
gt;::
const_iterator i;
for
(i =
set.begin(); i !=
set.end(); ++
i)
qDebug() &
lt;&
lt; *
i;
STL-style iterators can be used as arguments to generic algorithms. For example, here's how to find an item in the set using the qFind() algorithm:
QSet&
lt;QString&
gt; set;
...
const
auto
predicate =
[](const
QString &
amp;s) {
return
s.compare("Jeanette"
, Qt::
CaseInsensitive) ==
0
; }
;
QSet&
lt;QString&
gt;::
const_iterator it =
std::
find_if(set.cbegin(), set.cend(), predicate);
if
(it !=
set.constEnd())
cout &
lt;&
lt; "Found Jeanette"
&
lt;&
lt; endl;
Iterators on implicitly shared containers do not work exactly like STL-iterators. You should avoid copying a container while iterators are active on that container. For more information, read Implicit sharing iterator problem.
See Also▲
See also QSet::iterator, QSetIterator
Member Type Documentation▲
const_iterator::iterator_category▲
Synonyms for std::bidirectional_iterator_tag indicating these iterators are bidirectional iterators.
Member Function Documentation▲
const_iterator::const_iterator()▲
Constructs an uninitialized iterator.
Functions like operator*() and operator++() should not be called on an uninitialized iterator. Use operator=() to assign a value to it before using it.
See Also▲
See also QSet::begin(), QSet::end()
const_iterator::const_iterator(const const_iterator &other)▲
Constructs a copy of other.
const_iterator &const_iterator::operator=(const const_iterator &other)▲
Assigns other to this iterator.
const T &const_iterator::operator*() const▲
const T *const_iterator::operator->() const▲
bool const_iterator::operator==(const const_iterator &other) const▲
Returns true if other points to the same item as this iterator; otherwise returns false.
See Also▲
See also operator!=()
bool const_iterator::operator!=(const const_iterator &other) const▲
Returns true if other points to a different item than this iterator; otherwise returns false.
See Also▲
See also operator==()
const_iterator &const_iterator::operator++()▲
The prefix ++ operator (++it) advances the iterator to the next item in the set and returns an iterator to the new current item.
Calling this function on QSet<T>::constEnd() leads to undefined results.
const_iterator const_iterator::operator++(int)▲
This is an overloaded function.
The postfix ++ operator (it++) advances the iterator to the next item in the set and returns an iterator to the previously current item.
const_iterator::const_iterator(const iterator &other)▲
This is an overloaded function.
Constructs a copy of other.