New and Restored Modules in Qt 6.2▲
Qt 6.2 adds the following module:
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QtQuick.Dialogs - A QML module that provides native dialogs with a Qt Quick fallback on platforms where Qt does not provide a native one. FileDialog and FontDialog are available in this release.
Qt 6.2 reintroduces the following modules that were not present in Qt 6.1. All listed modules were ported to Qt 6 and the CMake build system.
A more detailed list of changes to each module can be found in Changes to Qt Modules in Qt 6.
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BlueZ 4 support was removed.
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Win32 backend was removed. As a consequence, there is no longer support for Qt Bluetooth using MinGW.
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The QML API was removed.
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QBluetoothTransferManager and related classes were removed.
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Functionality related to pairing agents was removed from QBluetoothLocalDevice.
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Qt Multimedia public API consists of five large functional blocks. Each API has undergone significant changes compared to Qt 5:
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Device discovery
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Low level audio
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Playback and decoding
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Capture and recording
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Video output pipeline
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Currently supported backends:
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Linux: GStreamer
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Windows: WMF
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macOS/iOS: AVFoundation
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Android: MediaPlayer and Camera APIs
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Removed support for Linux/NearD.
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Added support for iOS.
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Many of the properties were made bindable.
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Renamed QGeoPolygon::path() to QGeoPolygon::perimeter.
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QGeoLocation now uses QGeoShape instead of QGeoRectangle as a bounding area.
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The error() signal in multiple positioning classes was renamed to errorOccurred().
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QGeoPositionInfoSourceFactoryV2 was removed, and QGeoPositionInfoSourceFactory now supports custom parameters for the created objects.
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NMEA support was redesigned. The serialnmea plugin was renamed to nmea and now supports reading the input stream from a TCP socket or a raw file. The nmeaSource property was removed.
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The local connection backend now supports abstract namespaces (this is a Linux-specific extension), achieved by using the new localabstract schema in the URL.
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.rep-files now support:
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Class enums.
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Multiline comments (C-style).
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Enums and flags are now supported in POD-types and as keys for QMap and QHash properties in .rep files.
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Most QML facing properties are now bindable.
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Sensor::type and and QSensor::type properties are now marked as constant.
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Added parameter to QSensorBackend::sensorBusy() to be able to also clear the busy state.
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Deleted typedef for qtimestamp.
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Renamed sensor type string to sensorType.
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Windows: We can now require Windows 10 API, thereby extending the number of sensors supported.
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TI Sensor Tag as supported platform has been removed.
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The Linux sysfs backend has been removed.
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The sensor gesture support has been removed (input welcomed here: QTBUG-97066).
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Sensorfw as a platform was removed due to Sensorfw itself not yet ported to Qt 6.
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Sensor types that had only Sensorfw backend (IRProximity, Lid, and Tap) are not listed as supported anymore.
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Sensor types without any backend have been removed (Altimeter, Distance, and Holster).
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QCanBusFactory was removed and QCanBusFactoryV2 was renamed to QCanBusFactory.
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QModbusRtuSerialSlave and QModbusRtuSerialMaster were renamed to QModbusRtuSerialServer and QModbusRtuSerialClient.
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QWebChannel properties were made bindable.
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The property update interval of QWebChannel can now be configured. 50ms update interval remains the default.
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QWebChannel now supports property updates for BINDABLE properties. However, the client side does not provide a generic callback mechanism if the host property does not have a NOTIFY signal.
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Signals from objects living in a different thread are now handled correctly (QTBUG-51366).
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The submodule for Qt Quick has been renamed from QtWebEngine to QtWebEngineQuick.
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Several classes were moved from QtWebEngineWidgets to QtWebEngineCore, including QWebEnginePage.
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Some functionality previously only accessible by deriving from QWebEnginePage are now accessible using synchronous signals.
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Favicon API added to QWebEngineProfile to look up icons for specific URLs.
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The new QWebEngineLoadingInfo class provides more detail about loading success or failure.
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New Features in Qt 6.2▲
Qt Core Module▲
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Added functionality:
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Added QByteArrayView::compare().
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Added methods QFlags::test(Any)Flag(s).
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Added QHashSeed to control hashing (seeds are now size_t); this shall replace qGlobalQHashSeed and qSetGlobalQHashSeed.
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Added PRIxQTDATATYPE macros to facilitate printf()-style formatting without casts or warnings.
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Made many properties bindable.
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Grapheme clusters can now handle emojis.
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UNC paths and network shares on Windows are now handled consistently.
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The handling of the start-offset parameter, called from, in various indexOf() and lastIndexOf() methods of containers (principally QString, QByteArray and their views) is now more coherent.
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Like QString::number() has since the release of Qt 6.0, QByteArray::number()'s overloads for signed integral types now return a text with a minus sign followed by the number's absolute value instead of coercing to an unsigned type for all bases except ten, when passed a negative integer and any supported base.
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QCalendar now supports construction from the ID of a custom backend.
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QChar, QPoint, and QPointF are now primitive rather than merely relocatable.
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QCoreApplication::exit() is now, like quit(), a slot (as the documentation long claimed); same for QEventLoop and QThread.
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QDateTime now takes account of time-zones throughout time_t's range (in so far as the platform supplies such information), rather than artificially limiting the range to 1970 - 2037.
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Fleshed out the value-type behavior of QFlags, and it is now used more systematically.
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When building for C++20, QList (hence also QVector) is now a contiguous_iterator, satisfying contiguous_range.
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QLocalSocket::waitFor*() methods were made to support duplex operations on Windows (as they already did on Unix).
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Added std::chrono overloads to QLockFile methods, avoiding needless conversions between UTC and local time.
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QString can now be built from char8_t (when available).
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Made QThreadPool's thread priority configurable; the threads share the pool's name if it has one.
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Lots of Bug-fixing, clean up, and documentation improvements.
Qt GUI Module▲
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Added floating point image formats to QImage for both 16-bit and 32-bit floats.
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Converting RGB images to, or painting RGB colors onto, gray-scale images is now gamma corrected and produces the luminance values of the input color space.
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The CSS text-decoration-color attribute is now supported in rich text spans with underlines, overlines, and strikethrough.
Qt Quick Module▲
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Added support for selecting cells in a TableView by assigning it a ItemSelectionModel.
Qt Quick Controls Module▲
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Added a new control; SelectionRectangle. This control can be used to select cells in a TableView by using a styled selection rectangle.
Qt Widgets Module▲
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Added PM_LineEditIconSize, a new QStyle::PixelMetric enum value that allows styles to define a default size for icons in a QLineEdit.
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The new QGraphicsSceneEvent::timestamp method returns the timestamp of the original event, if applicable.
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QGraphicsSceneWheelEvent::phase, QGraphicsSceneWheelEvent::pixelDelta, and QGraphicsSceneWheelEvent::isInverted return the respective attributes of the original QWheelEvent.
Qt Network Module▲
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TLS backends that were previously (in Qt 6.1) converted into plugin-like classes, were moved out of QtNetwork and implemented as real plugins.
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Several TLS backends may now co-exist at runtime, for example, OpenSSL and Schannel, or OpenSSL and SecureTransport.
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Introduced isBehindCaptivePortal, a new property that can be used to determine whether the user is connected to a network with a captive portal.
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Qt QML Module▲
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Core language
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Added support for optional chaining.
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Added as casts: these mostly help tooling but can also be used to replace code such as return (obj instanceof Item) ? obj.width : 42 with (obj as Item)?.width ?? 42.
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Added a public CMake API for QML modules: qt_add_qml_module().
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Takes care of generating qmldir and qmltypes.
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Can automatically create a plugin if a plugin only registers types.
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Has built-in support for a linting target.
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QML tooling
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qmllint
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Added a granular setting for the warning severity; warnings can be disabled entirely, make them informational only, or make them lead to a non-zero exit code.
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Added a settings file (.qmllint.ini) for configuring warning levels on a directory-by-directory basis. A default settings file can be generated using qmllint --write-defaults.
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Warnings can now be disabled in blocks via comments; //qmllint enable/disable <warning-type1> <warning-type2...>
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Greatly improved performance when linting files, especially when linting multiple files with lots of imports.
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Added support for JSON output for use in tooling.
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qmlformat
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qmlformat now utilizes our new qmldom library and should generally produce better output.
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Qt Quick 3D Module▲
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Added support for instanced rendering, an optimized way of drawing multiple instances of the same objects with different transformations.
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Added 3D Particles, an API for adding particle effects to 3D scenes. This includes a technology preview of model blend particles.
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Added Qt Quick Input events for 2D items in 3D, both in scene and in textures.
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Added an API for ray-based picking from arbitrary points in the scene.
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Added RuntimeLoader, making it possible to load glTF2 files at runtime.
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Implemented parallax occlusion mapping: Enables the use of height maps without the cost of adding geometry.
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Implemented depth draw mode on materials: Enables fine control over depth rendering for a material.
Qt Data Visualization Module▲
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Fixed background rendering mode.
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RenderDirectToBackground_NoClear was deprecated as opting to not clear the window is no longer an option in Qt 6.
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Lots of minor bug fixes.
Qt Charts Module▲
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Added more marker shapes to pick from in QScatterSeries and QLegend.
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Added a light marker feature to QXYSeries and QLegend. This is a lighter weight rendering of points.
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Added an ability to select points in a series via method calls to QXYSeries and QBarSet.
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Added an ability to set a color or use a custom light marker to be used for selected points in QXYSeries.
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Added an ability to set a color to be used for selected bars in QBarSet.
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Added a feature to display a best fit line in a QXYSeries.
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Added an ability to customize the look of individual points in a QXYSeries. This feature allows setting the visibility, label visibility, and the size of each point.
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Added a method sizeBy() to QXYSeries that adjusts the size of the points in a series according to passed values.
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Added a method colorBy() to QXYSeries that adjusts color of the points in a series according to passed values and a gradient.
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Added a new axis class QColorAxis to support the colorBy() feature, displaying a color scale.
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Added an ability to disable label truncation in axes.
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Improved performance by caching recently used text bounds.
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Added interactive support to QLegend via a setInteractive() method. Once enabled, allows the legend to be detached with a double-click. Once detached, the legend can be dragged and resized, and reattached to a side of the chart by dragging it off the edge.
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Added attachedToChartChanged() signal to QLegend.
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Updated the legend example.
Qt for Python▲
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New examples, tutorials, and videos added to the Qt for Python documentation.
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Compatible with Python 3.10rc2.
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Added the QtDBus, QtNetworkAuth, and QtBluetooth modules.
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Added a new Shiboken feature, Opaque Containers, to avoid copying C++ containers into Python to use them.
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You can now use qtpaths instead of qmake when building PySide from source.
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Added support for std::function for some of QThreadPool's methods.
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Added new QML functions as well as support for qmlRegisterSingletonInstance.
Platform Changes▲
Technology Preview Platforms▲
Windows on ARM▲
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Added Windows on ARM64 as a technology preview platform.
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Supported as a build target; no host support yet.
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Known limitations:
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No support for Qt WebEngine yet; missing official support for Chromium.
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No support for SSL yet; missing official OpenSSL support.
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Desktop Platforms▲
macOS on Apple Silicon▲
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Added official support as both a target and a host platform.
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Libraries in the Qt SDK are built as universal binaries.
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Known limitations:
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SSL support is missing.
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postgresql and odbc database plugins are missing (QTBUG-93204).
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JIT support is missing (QTBUG-93206).
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Wayland Client on Linux▲
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A touchpad pinch gesture now generates Zoom and Rotate QNativeGestureEvents if the compositor sends them via the pointer-gestures-unstable-v1 protocol. This allows a Qt Quick PinchHandler to operate via touchpad pinch gestures. Two, three, or four-finger gestures are recognized. A gesture of type Qt::PanNativeGesture can be generated by swiping with three or four fingers. Two-finger flicking still generates QWheelEvents as before.
Mobile Platforms▲
Android▲
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Some of the methods previously under the QtAndroid namespace in QtAndroidExtras (for example, sdkVersion() and context()), were moved to QNativeInterface::QAndroidApplication.
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Implemented a new permissions API in QCoreApplication.
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The remaining QtAndroidExtras APIs were left as private APIs in qtbase until cross-platform alternatives (for Intents, Services, etc.) are in place.
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Removed obsolete Ministro code as it's now unsupported by Android.
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Simplified AndroidManifest.xml to only contain tags relevant to the user, helping maintainability and reducing clutter.
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QCDebug() and friends now use the category as a tag in Android logcat.
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Updated Android Gradle plugin to 4.1.3.
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Fixed a non-SDK API bug with style (QTBUG-71590), though Android Style for widgets on Android 9+ is still affected (QTBUG-96149).
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The default targetSdkVersion is set to 30 in accordance with Google Play Store requirements.
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The build-tools version and platform version used is bumped to 30.
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QDesktopServices custom handlers are now enabled, and allow you to work with Android App Links, for example.
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Added information that allow applications to determine the source of an intent without creating an own extension of QtActivity.
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Fixed imports for QML modules and added the possibility of multiple QML root paths.
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Fixed Vulkan builds on Android.
iOS▲
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Improved CMake support.
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Known issues:
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Missing default launch screen storyboard.
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Custom libraries fail to install (QTBUG-95381).
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Embedded Platforms▲
Available under the Qt for Device Creation license.
Boot to Qt▲
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The Boot to Qt stack was updated to use Yocto 3.3 (Hardknott).
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Added Intel NUC10 (64bit i5 x86) as a reference target.
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Added NVidia Jetson Tegra X2 as a target.
QNX▲
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Added QNX version 7.1 and Ubuntu 20.04 as a host.
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Added NXP iMX8QM as a reference target.
INTEGRITY▲
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Added INTEGRITY version 19.0.13 and Ubuntu 20.04 as a host.
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Added Qualcomm Snapdragon 8155P as a reference target.
WebOS▲
Qt 6.2 has been verified to work with LG webOS OSE 2.13.1 using Ubuntu 20.04 as development host and Raspberry Pi4 hardware.
List of API Changes▲
These pages contain an overview of API changes in Qt 6.2: