Detailed Description
The QTabWidget class provides a stack of tabbed widgets.
A tab widget provides a tab bar of tabs and a `page area' below
(or above, see TabPosition) the tabs. Each tab is associated
with a different widget (called a `page'). Only the current tab's
page is shown in the page area; all the other tabs' pages are
hidden. The user can show a different page by clicking on its tab
or by pressing its Alt+letter accelerator if it has one.
The normal way to use QTabWidget is to do the following in the
constructor:
- Create a QTabWidget.
- Create a QWidget for each of the pages in the tab dialog,
insert children into it, set up geometry management for it and use
addTab() (or insertTab()) to set up a tab and keyboard accelerator
for it.
- Connect to the signals and slots.
The position of the tabs is set with setTabPosition(), their shape
with setTabShape(), and their margin with setMargin().
If you don't call addTab() and the QTabWidget is already visible,
then the page you have created will not be visible. Don't
confuse the object name you supply to the QWidget constructor and
the tab label you supply to addTab(). addTab() takes a name which
indicates an accelerator and is meaningful and descriptive to the
user, whereas the widget name is used primarily for debugging.
The signal currentChanged() is emitted when the user selects a
page.
The current page is available as an index position with
currentPageIndex() or as a wiget pointer with currentPage(). You
can retrieve a pointer to a page with a given index using page(),
and can find the index position of a page with indexOf(). Use
setCurrentPage() to show a particular page by index, or showPage()
to show a page by widget pointer.
You can change a tab's label and iconset using changeTab() or
setTabLabel() and setTabIconSet(). A tab page can be removed with
removePage().
Each tab is either enabled or disabled at any given time (see
setTabEnabled()). If a tab is enabled, the tab text is drawn
normally and the user can select that tab. If it is disabled, the
tab is drawn in a different way and the user cannot select that
tab. Note that even if a tab is disabled, the page can still be
visible, for example if all of the tabs happen to be disabled.
Although tab widgets can be a very good way to split up a complex
dialog, it's also very easy to get into a mess. See QTabDialog for
some design hints. An alternative is to use a QWidgetStack for
which you provide some means of navigating between pages, for
example, a QToolBar or a QListBox.
Most of the functionality in QTabWidget is provided by a QTabBar
(at the top, providing the tabs) and a QWidgetStack (most of the
area, organizing the individual pages).
See also QTabDialog, QToolBox, Advanced Widgets, and Organizers.
Member Type Documentation
QTabWidget::TabPosition
This enum type defines where QTabWidget draws the tab row:
- QTabWidget::Top - above the pages
- QTabWidget::Bottom - below the pages
QTabWidget::TabShape
This enum type defines the shape of the tabs:
- QTabWidget::Rounded - rounded look (normal)
- QTabWidget::Triangular - triangular look (very unusual, included for completeness)
Member Function Documentation
QTabWidget::QTabWidget ( QWidget * parent = 0, const char * name = 0, WFlags f = 0 )
Constructs a tabbed widget called name with parent parent,
and widget flags f.
void QTabWidget::addTab ( QWidget * child, const QString & label ) [virtual]
Adds another tab and page to the tab view.
The new page is child; the tab's label is label. Note the
difference between the widget name (which you supply to widget
constructors and to setTabEnabled(), for example) and the tab
label. The name is internal to the program and invariant, whereas
the label is shown on-screen and may vary according to language
and other factors.
If the tab's label contains an ampersand, the letter following
the ampersand is used as an accelerator for the tab, e.g. if the
label is "Bro&wse" then Alt+W becomes an accelerator which will
move the focus to this tab.
If you call addTab() after show() the screen will flicker and the
user may be confused.
See also insertTab().
Examples: addressbook/centralwidget.cpp and themes/themes.cpp.
void QTabWidget::addTab ( QWidget * child, const QIconSet & iconset, const QString & label ) [virtual]
This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It behaves essentially like the above function.
Adds another tab and page to the tab view.
This function is the same as addTab(), but with an additional iconset.
void QTabWidget::addTab ( QWidget * child, QTab * tab ) [virtual]
This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It behaves essentially like the above function.
This is a low-level function for adding tabs. It is useful if you
are using setTabBar() to set a QTabBar subclass with an overridden
QTabBar::paint() function for a subclass of QTab. The child is
the new page and tab is the tab to put the child on.
void QTabWidget::changeTab ( QWidget * w, const QString & label )
Defines a new label for page w's tab.
void QTabWidget::changeTab ( QWidget * w, const QIconSet & iconset, const QString & label )
This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It behaves essentially like the above function.
Defines a new iconset and a new label for page w's tab.
QWidget * QTabWidget::cornerWidget ( Qt::Corner corner = Qt::TopRight ) const
Returns the widget shown in the corner of the tab widget or 0.
int QTabWidget::count () const
Returns the number of tabs in the tab bar.
See the "count" property for details.
void QTabWidget::currentChanged ( QWidget * ) [signal]
This signal is emitted whenever the current page changes. The
parameter is the new current page.
See also currentPage(), showPage(), and tabLabel().
QWidget * QTabWidget::currentPage () const
Returns a pointer to the page currently being displayed by the tab
dialog. The tab dialog does its best to make sure that this value
is never 0 (but if you try hard enough, it can be).
int QTabWidget::currentPageIndex () const
Returns the index position of the current tab page.
See the "currentPage" property for details.
int QTabWidget::indexOf ( QWidget * w ) const
Returns the index position of page w, or -1 if the widget
cannot be found.
void QTabWidget::insertTab ( QWidget * child, const QString & label, int index = -1 ) [virtual]
Inserts another tab and page to the tab view.
The new page is child; the tab's label is label. Note the
difference between the widget name (which you supply to widget
constructors and to setTabEnabled(), for example) and the tab
label. The name is internal to the program and invariant, whereas
the label is shown on-screen and may vary according to language
and other factors.
If the tab's label contains an ampersand, the letter following
the ampersand is used as an accelerator for the tab, e.g. if the
label is "Bro&wse" then Alt+W becomes an accelerator which will
move the focus to this tab.
If index is not specified, the tab is simply appended.
Otherwise it is inserted at the specified position.
If you call insertTab() after show(), the screen will flicker and
the user may be confused.
See also addTab().
void QTabWidget::insertTab ( QWidget * child, const QIconSet & iconset, const QString & label, int index = -1 ) [virtual]
This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It behaves essentially like the above function.
Inserts another tab and page to the tab view.
This function is the same as insertTab(), but with an additional
iconset.
void QTabWidget::insertTab ( QWidget * child, QTab * tab, int index = -1 ) [virtual]
This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It behaves essentially like the above function.
This is a lower-level method for inserting tabs, similar to the
other insertTab() method. It is useful if you are using
setTabBar() to set a QTabBar subclass with an overridden
QTabBar::paint() function for a subclass of QTab. The child is
the new page, tab is the tab to put the child on and index is the position in the tab bar that this page should occupy.
bool QTabWidget::isTabEnabled ( QWidget * w ) const
Returns TRUE if the page w is enabled; otherwise returns FALSE.
See also setTabEnabled() and QWidget::enabled.
QString QTabWidget::label ( int index ) const
Returns the label of the tab at index position index or
QString::null if the index is out of range.
int QTabWidget::margin () const
Returns the margin in this tab widget.
See the "margin" property for details.
QWidget * QTabWidget::page ( int index ) const
Returns the tab page at index position index or 0 if the index is out of range.
void QTabWidget::removePage ( QWidget * w ) [virtual slot]
Removes page w from this stack of widgets. Does not delete w.
See also addTab(), showPage(), and QWidgetStack::removeWidget().
void QTabWidget::removeTabToolTip ( QWidget * w )
Removes the tab tool tip for page w. If the page does not have
a tip, nothing happens.
See also setTabToolTip() and tabToolTip().
void QTabWidget::setCornerWidget ( QWidget * w, Qt::Corner corner = Qt::TopRight )
Sets widget w to be the shown in the specified corner of the
tab widget.
Only the horizontal element of the corner will be used.
See also cornerWidget() and tabPosition.
void QTabWidget::setCurrentPage ( int ) [slot]
Sets the index position of the current tab page.
See the "currentPage" property for details.
void QTabWidget::setMargin ( int )
Sets the margin in this tab widget.
See the "margin" property for details.
void QTabWidget::setTabBar ( QTabBar * tb ) [protected]
Replaces the dialog's QTabBar heading with the tab bar tb. Note
that this must be called before any tabs have been added, or
the behavior is undefined.
See also tabBar().
void QTabWidget::setTabEnabled ( QWidget * w, bool enable )
If enable is TRUE, page w is enabled; otherwise page w is
disabled. The page's tab is redrawn appropriately.
QTabWidget uses QWidget::setEnabled() internally, rather than
keeping a separate flag.
Note that even a disabled tab/page may be visible. If the page is
visible already, QTabWidget will not hide it; if all the pages are
disabled, QTabWidget will show one of them.
See also isTabEnabled() and QWidget::enabled.
void QTabWidget::setTabIconSet ( QWidget * w, const QIconSet & iconset )
Sets the iconset for page w to iconset.
void QTabWidget::setTabLabel ( QWidget * w, const QString & l )
Sets the tab label for page w to l
void QTabWidget::setTabPosition ( TabPosition )
Sets the position of the tabs in this tab widget.
See the "tabPosition" property for details.
void QTabWidget::setTabShape ( TabShape s )
Sets the shape of the tabs in this tab widget to s.
See the "tabShape" property for details.
void QTabWidget::setTabToolTip ( QWidget * w, const QString & tip )
Sets the tab tool tip for page w to tip.
See also removeTabToolTip() and tabToolTip().
void QTabWidget::showPage ( QWidget * w ) [virtual slot]
Ensures that page w is shown. This is useful mainly for
accelerators.
Warning: Used carelessly, this function can easily surprise or
confuse the user.
See also QTabBar::currentTab.
QTabBar * QTabWidget::tabBar () const [protected]
Returns the current QTabBar.
See also setTabBar().
QIconSet QTabWidget::tabIconSet ( QWidget * w ) const
Returns the iconset of page w or a null iconset if w is not a tab page or does not have an
iconset.
QString QTabWidget::tabLabel ( QWidget * w ) const
Returns the label text for the tab on page w.
TabPosition QTabWidget::tabPosition () const
Returns the position of the tabs in this tab widget.
See the "tabPosition" property for details.
TabShape QTabWidget::tabShape () const
Returns the shape of the tabs in this tab widget.
See the "tabShape" property for details.
QString QTabWidget::tabToolTip ( QWidget * w ) const
Returns the tab tool tip for page w or QString::null if no tool
tip has been set.
See also setTabToolTip() and removeTabToolTip().
Property Documentation
bool autoMask
This property holds whether the tab widget is automatically masked.
See also QWidget::autoMask.
int count
This property holds the number of tabs in the tab bar.
Get this property's value with count().
int currentPage
This property holds the index position of the current tab page.
Set this property's value with setCurrentPage() and get this property's value with currentPageIndex().
See also QTabBar::currentTab.
int margin
This property holds the margin in this tab widget.
The margin is the distance between the innermost pixel of the
frame and the outermost pixel of the pages.
Set this property's value with setMargin() and get this property's value with margin().
This property holds the position of the tabs in this tab widget.
Possible values for this property are QTabWidget::Top and QTabWidget::Bottom.
See also TabPosition.
Set this property's value with setTabPosition() and get this property's value with tabPosition().
This property holds the shape of the tabs in this tab widget.
Possible values for this property are QTabWidget::Rounded
(default) or QTabWidget::Triangular.
See also TabShape.
Set this property's value with setTabShape() and get this property's value with tabShape().
This file is part of the Qt toolkit.
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